27/07/2006
Wireless Community Networks at their best
I am back in my hometown, Thessaloniki, for about a week and I carried with me the old laptop that I had tried installing the rule project…
I had nothing to do tonight..so I plugged in my wireless card, booted Damn Small Linux CD  and went out to the balcony. Why not try to check if there are any wireless networks around ? In fact there was one:
root@ttyp2[root]# iwlist ath0 scan
ath0      Scan completed :
          Cell 01 - Address: 00:30:4F:4B:66:6C
                    Mode:Master
                    Encryption key:off
                    Quality:17/94  Signal level:-78 dBm  Noise level:-95 dBm
                    Mode:Master
                    ESSID:"nkoumle"
                    Frequency:2.412GHz
                    Bit Rate:1Mb/s
                    Bit Rate:2Mb/s
                    Bit Rate:5Mb/s
                    Bit Rate:11Mb/s
I connected there..and ran the dhcp client…
root@ttyp2[root]#  iwconfig ath0 essid nkoumle
root@ttyp2[root]#  pump -i ath0
Drums rolling….ta ta!!
root@ttyp2[root]# ifconfig ath0
ath0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:20:A6:4C:BD:7F
          inet addr:10.103.5.61  Bcast:10.103.5.63  Mask:255.255.255.192
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
The IP seemed quite weird to be from a home…and looked like it was from the range that Thessaloniki Wireless Metropolitan Network (TWMN) was given a few years ago, when each greek major city was given an IP range for their Wireless Networks inside the 10.0.0.0/8 range. Pinging the router/AP gave me results of 10-100ms. I tried finding a spot in the balcony where I could get more stable ping times but I couldn’t find one. It didn’t really matter though…I was so excited that a few msecs wouldn’t stop me!
Even though I could resolve internet hostnames and addresses I couldn’t ping or browse any internet hosts. Then I tried surfing around TWMN. I opened up http://www.twmn and I looked around. I tried to register with their forums but I couldn’t because they require a confirmation email. Since I can’t access any of my email accounts without internet access I can’t register in their wireless forum either. The bad thing is that it’s not even readable as a wireless guest.
I knew that TWMN and Athens Wireless Metropolitan Network (AWMN) are linked together, so I tried surfing http://www.awmn. Success!! Everything worked quite smoothly there. I even sent a pm to a TWMN user that I know, orion, from AWMN’s forum.
Then it was time for IRC. Damn Small Linux features a tiny irc client named “naim”. I tried to connect to irc.twmn…but there was no luck. Then I tried irc.awmn and I got instantly connected.
I had also heard about AWMN’s proxy mesh network. It’s an effort by many awmn users that share their dsl bandwith by creating a squid proxy mesh network with lots siblings, so there is some kind of load balancing. I started reading the last pages of the thread but I couldn’t find any working proxies. Then I remembered that it was koki that started it all…and looked for her website inside awmn. I came up to http://koko.awmn and there she had information about how to connect to her proxy.
So I entered 10.20.220.2 port 3128 at my firefox preferences…and that was it!!! SUCCESS! I had full access to websites through koki’s proxy server. I am in Thessaloniki and my “internet provider” is 500km away…in Athens!
Here’s the traceroute to her proxy server:
root@ttyp0[root]# traceroute 10.20.220.2
traceroute to 10.20.220.2 (10.20.220.2), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
 1  ap.nkoumle.twmn (10.103.5.1)  526.158 ms  151.747 ms *
 2  doom2nkoumle.bb.twmn (10.122.255.177)  143.23 ms  368.749 ms  130.249 ms
 3  taz2doom.bb.twmn (10.107.255.81)  13.83 ms  60.137 ms  317.052 ms
 4  uom2taz.bb.twmn (10.107.255.57)  32.055 ms  14.761 ms  64.038 ms
 5  volto2uom.bb.twmn (10.107.255.33)  82.341 ms  78.228 ms  49.779 ms
 6  sourdos2volto.bb.twmn (10.107.255.49)  83.058 ms  61.406 ms  72.943 ms
 7  dfragos2sourdos.bb.twmn (10.107.255.2)  81.377 ms  41.603 ms  101.131 ms
 8  thmmy2dfragos.bb.twmn (10.106.255.254)  200.073 ms  105.749 ms *
 9  thmmy.swn (10.106.3.1)  65.299 ms  132.49 ms  361.869 ms
10  10.17.122.158 (10.17.122.158)  529.931 ms  368.65 ms  313.583 ms
11  10.17.122.131 (10.17.122.131)  417.191 ms  74.76 ms  48.881 ms
12  10.17.122.129 (10.17.122.129)  64.119 ms  84.001 ms  79.828 ms
13  10.17.122.169 (10.17.122.169)  82.863 ms  41.323 ms  93.686 ms
14  10.80.190.121 (10.80.190.121)  87.61 ms  68.538 ms  90.206 ms
15  10.26.35.181 (10.26.35.181)  132.605 ms  343.975 ms  120.142 ms
16  10.26.35.54 (10.26.35.54)  134.826 ms  105.009 ms  128.925 ms
17  10.20.220.74 (10.20.220.74)  79.456 ms  89.032 ms  196.706 ms
18  10.20.220.2 (10.20.220.2)  144.206 ms  150.446 ms  103.555 ms
I am actually posting this entry for this insane connection!
This is really inspiring. Community networks at their best. Thanks a lot to everyone that contributed in order for this to happen. Thanks a lot to nkoumle (whom I don’t know) and to koki (that I only know her though IRC and forums)…
                                        Filed by kargig at 02:14 under General,Internet,Linux,Networking
                                        Filed by kargig at 02:14 under General,Internet,Linux,Networking
	       	               	 5 Comments	 	 |  4,559 views
 5 Comments	 	 |  4,559 views      
				

Nice post! I live in Drama a city aprox 150 km from Thessaloniki, but having internet access like this is amazing 🙂 communities are awesome!
Awesome story! I wish my balcony had also an active AP of AWMN 😀
🙂 wifi power!
Look at all the community driven projects like Mozilla (Firefox), the Wikipedia, Linux.
It’s community magic!
Great story! TWMN and AWMN are the largest wireless communities in Greece.
Every non-commercial wireless community can connect to awmn (Athens Wireless Metropolitan Network) and share services like http-browsing and VoIP.
Our wireless network is open to everyone who wants to participate. Right now, more than 1500 members are already connected here in Athens, and more than 5,000 people have stated their intention to connect in the near future.
“When computers (people) are networked, their power multiplies geometrically. Not only can people share all that information inside their machines, but they can reach out and instantly tap the power of other machines (people), essentially making the entire network their computer”. Peter Drucker -Scott McNeely.